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SIR RICHARD Branson has finally unveiled the Spaceport that he will use to fire space tourists into orbit next year.

His wacky space venture Virgin Galactic plans to charge £200,000 a ticket to launch passengers from the New Mexico port.

 Spaceport America, Virgin Galactic's commercial spaceport, with Carrier Aircraft, VMS Eve on Tarmac. VMS Eve will be used to carry a smaller plane, dubbed SpaceShipTwo, up to a certain height before it releases its payload. SpaceShipTwo then heads to orbit
Spaceport America, Virgin Galactic's commercial spaceport, with Carrier Aircraft, VMS Eve on Tarmac. VMS Eve will be used to carry a smaller plane, dubbed SpaceShipTwo, up to a certain height before it releases its payload. SpaceShipTwo then heads to orbitCredit: Virgin Galactic

In a statement today, Virgin Galactic said the world's first specifically designed commercial spaceport is "operationally functional".

The company, owned by billionaire businessman Branson, announced the transfer of all its spaceflight operations to the port, dubbed Spaceport America.

Virgin Galactic had been carrying out test flights from Mojave, California - including the first successful launch of its tourism rocket plane into space in December last year.

Over 600 people have already paid £64.2million of deposits to the company to secure their tickets on the first spaceflights.

 Viewing area of runway at Gateway to Space, Spaceport America, New Mexico
Viewing area of runway at Gateway to Space, Spaceport America, New MexicoCredit: Virgin Galactic
 Gaia lounge at Gateway to Space, Spaceport America, New Mexico
 Gaia lounge at Gateway to Space, Spaceport America, New MexicoCredit: Virgin Galactic
 Visitors will get a good view of the runway from these comfy sofas
Visitors will get a good view of the runway from these comfy sofasCredit: PA:Press Association
 This communal area is specifically designed for astronauts to share their experience with pilots, rocket engineers and operatives from Mission Control
This communal area is specifically designed for astronauts to share their experience with pilots, rocket engineers and operatives from Mission ControlCredit: PA:Press Association

The firm also revealed the interior of its "Gateway to Space" building at the spaceport.

The glitzy structure includes two floors primarily focused on spaceflight operations, and a further floor of communal spaces specifically designed for future customers.

As a result of the completion of the interior work, the company said the spaceport facility can now "support Virgin Galactic's flight requirements".

The company has said the communal area is specifically designed for astronauts to share their experience with pilots, rocket engineers and operatives from Mission Control.

 SpaceShipTwo will carry passengers above Earth's atmosphere
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SpaceShipTwo will carry passengers above Earth's atmosphereCredit: PA:Press Association
 Virgin Galactic's newly unveiled spaceport in New Mexico
Virgin Galactic's newly unveiled spaceport in New MexicoCredit: PA:Press Association

How Virgin Galactic will fly tourists to space

Here's everything you need to know...

  • Unlike most space flight companies, Virgin Galactic will not use a rocket to launch tourists to space.
  • Instead, its VSS Unity Space plane will head toward space strapped to an enormous carrier plane called White Knight Two.
  • At around 50 miles above the Earth's surface - the border of outer space as defined by Nasa - VSS Unity will detach from its mothership.
  • Within seconds, the space plane will engage its rocket motor and Unity will fly at a near-vertical angle  into suborbital space, hitting three and a half times the speed of sound.
  • After the rocket motor has fired for around a minute, the pilots will safely shut it down, giving riders around two minutes of weightlessness.
  • The pilots will then swivel Unity around and return it to Earth, landing it like a commercial airliner.
 The company says it will launch paying tourists next year
 The company says it will launch paying tourists next yearCredit: PA:Press Association
 British billionaire Sir Richard Branson
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British billionaire Sir Richard BransonCredit: AFP or licensors

Branson has previously claimed he would fly in one his firm's space planes this year, with the first commercial flights going up a few months later.

A spokesperson told the Sun: "We are working towards commercial operation in 2020.";

That's a pretty ambitious target, and is worth taking with a pinch of salt, as Branson has repeatedly overshot his first flight predictions.

The billionaire founded Virgin Galactic in 2004, and initially predicted the maiden space flight would launch by 2009. The date has been repeatedly pushed back due to technical problems.

 Virgin Galactic launched its first flight to the edge of space, reaching more than 80km above the Earth's surface
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Virgin Galactic launched its first flight to the edge of space, reaching more than 80km above the Earth's surface
 Virgin Galactic said the world's first specifically designed commercial spaceport is "operationally functional"
Virgin Galactic said the world's first specifically designed commercial spaceport is "operationally functional"Credit: PA:Press Association

A successful maiden flight manned by two pilots finally took place in mid-December 2018.

If all goes to plan, space fans will be launched more than 50 miles above Earth - a point at which Nasa define travellers as astronauts.

Passengers will ride aboard SpaceShipTwo, a spaceplane designed to carry six passengers and two pilots.

It is carried aloft by a large aeroplane before breaking away and zooming to an altitude of about 62 miles.

 Virgin Galactic was founded in 2004, and initially planned its maiden space flight for 2009
Virgin Galactic was founded in 2004, and initially planned its maiden space flight for 2009Credit: PA:Press Association

With a hefty price tag of $250,000 (£175,000) a ticket, the 90-minute flight is being aimed at wealthy celebrities and thrillseekers, as well as researchers.

Branson has said that "ultimately" he would like to see the price fall as low as $40,000 (£30,700) over the next decade.

Last month, Virgin Galactic announced its merger with New York-listed Social Capital Hedosophia to set itself up to become the first and only publicly traded commercial human spaceflight company.

Commenting on the unveiling of the new spaceport, the company said: "Virgin Galactic has striven to remain faithful to that tradition by choosing an elegant, experience-focused concept for the space launch system itself.

 If all goes to plan, space fans will be launched more than 50 miles above Earth
If all goes to plan, space fans will be launched more than 50 miles above EarthCredit: AP:Associated Press

"Similarly, the company's choice to operate from Spaceport America in New Mexico was due in no small part to the state's decision to commission landmark architecture for the world's first purpose-built commercial spaceport.

"The Foster + Partners Gateway to Space facility pays homage to the past in its respect for the ancient surrounding landscape while powerfully embracing the future through energy efficiency and sustainability.

"It was also specifically designed to enable Virgin Galactic to create an unparalleled experience as its customers prepare for journeys of a lifetime before graduating as astronauts."

'Space is VIRGIN territory' says Sir Richard Branson as Virgin Galactic hits 'edge of space' for first time
 The new spaceport alongside the company's VMS Eve carrier aircraft
The new spaceport alongside the company's VMS Eve carrier aircraftCredit: PA:Press Association
 Despite going into space, the vehicle takes off and lands on a runway like a plane
Despite going into space, the vehicle takes off and lands on a runway like a planeCredit: AP:Associated Press

Nasa revealed plans for a permanent moon base last year, with boss Jim Bridenstine declaring "we want lots of humans in space".

It recently picked Blue Origin rival SpaceX to front a world-first mission to deflect a hazardous space rock by crashing a spaceship into it in 2022.

Here are all the billionaire contenders in the new space race, and how they plan to put humans on the Moon in the next decade.

Would you take on of Virgin Galactic's flights? Let us know in the comments!


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