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A CREEPY "zombie snail" with green and orange flashing horns has been caught on camera.

Experts say that the snail has been taken over by a parasitic flatworm that controls its every move – and even force its own suicide.

 This "zombie" snail has been infected by a parasite that hijacks its motor neurons and body
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This "zombie" snail has been infected by a parasite that hijacks its motor neurons and bodyCredit: Viral Press

The shelled "zombie" was spotted crawling along a hillside in Changhua County, Taiwan earlier this month.

Local hikers were shocked by the gastropod, with tourist Lin Ruian saying it looked like it had "flashing lights".

"The snail looked like it had multicoloured neon lights inside," Lin said.

"I don't know what was causing it but it was very strange. I poked it with a stick and it rolled over."

 The doomed creature will be forced to kill itself – by standing in the open to act as prey
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The doomed creature will be forced to kill itself – by standing in the open to act as preyCredit: Viral Press

Sadly, the snail had actually been turned into a "zombie" by a flatworm.

The green-banded broodsac – also known as leucochloridium paradoxum – uses snails as hosts to spread.

First, the parasite enters the eyestalks of the snail.

And then it will create a bright pulsing pattern to imitate a caterpillar.

 This image shows the parasite, which invades the eyestem of a snail
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This image shows the parasite, which invades the eyestem of a snailCredit: Wikimedia Commons / Auguste Adolphe Baudon

This is designed to attract hunting birds – the kind that would typically eat a snail.

The parasite controls the snail's movement, effectively "instructing" it to go out into the open so birds can spot it easily.

Once inside the bird, the parasite can reproduce within the intestinal tract, and then spread further through its faeces.

 A land snail with Leucochloridium paradoxum inside its left eye stalk
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A land snail with Leucochloridium paradoxum inside its left eye stalkCredit: Wikimedia Commons / Thomas Hahmann

Green-Banded Broodsac – the key facts

Here's what you need to know...

  • The green-banded broodsac is a parasitic flatworm that uses snails as a host, in a bid to enter the body of a bird
  • It's also known as the Leucochloridium paradoxum, and is typically found in Europe, North America and some parts of Asia
  • It infects the snail's eyes, making them look like caterpillars or maggots
  • This process is known as aggressive mimicry, where the parasite resembles the food of the host
  • Uninfected snails typically seek dark areas to avoid predators
  • But infected snails have a deficit in light detection, and are then more likely to become exposed to predators
  • Birds eat them, then becoming a host for the broodsac to mature
  • They then release eggs inside the bird's rectum, which are later excreted as faeces
  • These droppings are then consumed by snails, which completes the life cycle of the parasitic worm
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What do you make of this creepy zombie snail? Let us know in the comments!


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