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A RARE alignment of six planets - Jupiter, Mercury, Uranus, Mars, Neptune and Saturn - is set to occur in the skies tonight.

The cosmic phenomenon will be partially visible and here's how you can best view it.

Those hoping to see the display will only be able to do so if they have a clear sky and a nearly flat western horizon
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Those hoping to see the display will only be able to do so if they have a clear sky and a nearly flat western horizonCredit: The Sun

According to experts, the upcoming alignment will be tricky to spot - but not impossible.

The rare alignment will take place in the night sky from June 3 into June 4, though part of it will be hidden behind the horizon.

But Mars and Saturn will be the easiest to see with the naked eye, experts expect.

The best chance of seeing any of it is before sunrise, which will happen between 4.30am and 5am in the UK.

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It's a similar story in the United States, where you'll want to look up between 30 and 60 minutes before sunrise.

In New York City, sunrise will be 5.26am on June 4, or 5.42am in Los Angeles.

So it'll be an early wake-up if you want to catch a good view of the alignment.

"Seeing the alignment will indeed be challenging as it happens around sunrise and it’s all rather low in the East as well," Professor Danny Steeghs, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, explained.

This visual phenomenon differs from an astronomical alignment, where planets gather simultaneously on the same side of the sun. 

How to spot

Those hoping to see the display will only be able to do so if they have a clear sky and a nearly flat western horizon.

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It's key to make sure the sky is free of obstructions like trees or buildings.

For the best view, stargazers have been advised to use binoculars.

However, specialist equipment may be needed to spot Uranus and Neptune.

"Uranus and Neptune will be faint, so viewers will require good binoculars to see them," Steeghs added.

It will be a while until six planets align again...

By Millie Turner, Technology & Science Reporter

Planet alignments aren't extremely rare, especially with between two to four planets.

These types of alignments actually happen several times each year.

The last planetary alignment seen in the Northern Hemisphere was on 8 April, when the moon aligned with the sun in a solar eclipse.

But five or more planets aligning is a rarer event.

The next time us earthlings will be able to enjoy the sight of six planets in alignment will be 18 January, 2025.

Only then will Mercury, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune and Saturn parade together in the sky again.

Other alignments are even rarer than that.

A Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune arrangement occurs roughly every 175 years - so truly a once in a lifetime sight.

It's more unlikely to see all eight main planets in the same part of the sky.

This display is so rare, it occurs just once every few thousands years, with the last recorded event in 94 C.E.

"Jupiter and even Mercury are very close to the Sun, restricting their view.

"Mars and Saturn are the more accessible ones to view, you can see them ahead of the other planets rising and a bit higher in the sky."

To help identify the planets, Steeghs recommends using an app to guide you.

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Experts have previously suggested the app Sky Tonight.

The app can be pointed at any area of the night sky to give a live display of what is going on up there - even if it's daylight.  

All you need to know about planets in our solar system

Our solar system is made up of nine planets with Earth the third closest to the Sun. But each planet has its own quirks, so find out more about them all...

  • How old is Earth? Plus other facts on our planet
  • How many moons does Mercury have?
  • What colour is Venus?
  • How far away is Mars to Earth? And other facts on the red planet
  • How big is Jupiter?
  • How many moons does Saturn have?
  • Does Uranus have rings?
  • How many moons does Neptune have?
  • How big is Pluto?
  • How hot is the Sun?

 

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