PM battles with Tory Brexiteers over Irish backstop amendment as her deal hangs by a thread ahead of Commons Brexit vote
Theresa May had an electric confrontation with Jacob Rees-Mogg and Boris Johnson after summoning all of her MPs and urging them to back Sir Graham Brady’s amendment
Giving it a majority in today's vote would “give a very clear message around what Parliament wants” and deliver her a mandate to take it back to Brussels, Mrs May insisted.
Instead, he demanded the PM spell out exactly what changes she would press the EU for.
But that sparked a major split inside the ERG itself and a vicious bout of insults, as other members defied Mr Rees-Mogg to declare they would vote for the Brady plan.
Boris Johnson also tried to pin down Mrs May during the tense meeting, several times yelling at her: “But what do YOU want to do Prime Minister?”
The PM would only reply that she’ll continue to “battle away”.
Loyalist Tory MP Simon Hart said: “Boris raised a question around, how is this going to manifest itself in meaningful change.
“She said, ‘we won’t know unless you support us Boris - get behind us and you’ll find out’.
“It was the sparkiest that she was, and it got a cheer.”
COMMONS VOTE 'CLOSE'
One Tory whip put the number of refusenik Tory Brexiteer MPs as low "about 20 diehards", meaning tonight's Commons vote will be very close - and Mrs May will need some pro-Brexit Labour MPs' help.
Senior ERG sources said the number of their ranks still voting against the PM is closer to 40, meaning defeat is assured.
The source added: “Our irreducible corps is around 40, and they are going nowhere”.
Its 10 MPs, who are propping up Mrs May’s minority government, will meet today at 9.30am to decide whether to vote for the Brady amendment, and what their terms will be for doing it.
Asked whether Mrs May has the votes to win, one senior Cabinet minister told The Sun: “I think so”.
Wavering Tory MPs said what the PM commits to in her final speech just before the 7pm vote will be crucial.
Two other senior Tory Brexiteers, John Baron and Andrew Murrison, also withdrew their amendments to toughen up the backstop tonight, to give Sir Graham Brady’s a better chance of getting picked by the Speaker.
ERG chief Jacob Rees-Mogg appeared to soften his opposition to the Brady amendment – just minutes after ruling out ever backing it.
He had declared the ERG group would only sign up to an amendment tabled by the Government itself that promised to reopen the Withdrawal Agreement to remove the backstop or replace it with an alternative technological solution.
But after the PM addressed Tory MPs he said simply a government statement explaining its new position on the backstop could be enough to win over his and the ERG’s support.
Mr Rees-Mogg told The Sun: “It really depends on the Government – if there is a new government policy and this is clarified and it’s a government motion that’s one thing.
“But if it’s simply a standalone backbench motion that means nothing then that’s another question.
“It will depend on the tone of the opening statements.”
The Brexiteer added: “There are people with differing views on what it means. There is no great appetite for it but the appetite would change if it becomes new government policy.”
The vote in Parliament this evening is a result of the defeat of Theresa May's deal earlier this month.
The law states that after the deal's defeat, the PM must make a statement in the Commons announcing her plans - which she did last Monday, saying she would press on with her current deal.
The Government must then table a so-called "neutral" motion to be voted on - stating simply that the House of Commons "has considered the statement" made by the PM.
Why does the vote matter?
Whether or not MPs vote in favour of the motion tabled by Mrs May is literally meaningless.
But crucially, the motion can be amended - giving the Commons the right to pass any resolution it wants and dictate to the Government what it should do next.
What are the amendments?
There are two main amendments - one from Labour's Yvette Cooper which rules out a No Deal Brexit, and another from top Tory Graham Brady which kills off the Irish backstop.
But another dozen amendments have also been tabled from across the political spectrum.
Commons Speaker John Bercow will this morning select roughly half a dozen which will go to a vote from around 7pm.
Most of the amendments aren't legally binding but would provide a clear political message to the Government.
But the Cooper amendment is legally binding - making it more worrying to ministers than the others.
So what next?
Tonight’s vote is not a rerun of the first "meaningful vote" on whether or not to approve the Brexit deal.
That is likely to come some time in February - whatever happens this evening.
The PM’s former policy chief George Freeman branded Jacob Rees-Mogg’s European Research Group members as “hardline Brexit ultras”.
He tweeted: “Everyone will have to compromise a bit. But hardline Brexit “ultras” need to compromise, too, to secure Brexit”.
Issuing another appeal tonight, Tory party chairman Brandon Lewis said: “I would hope the ERG, when they look at this and actually look through the detail of what this gives the PM tomorrow, in terms of a meaningful vote that will come back later, (see) it is about giving a message to Europe about what can go through Parliament in terms of dealing with the backstop issue and why that matters.”
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