Brunei Sharia law comes into force today that allows gay people and cheating spouses to be stoned to death
The move to make gay sex an offence punishable by stoning to death has sparked international condemnation and outcry
GAY people and cheating spouses can now be stoned to death in Brunei after horrific new Sharia laws came into force on Wednesday.
Same-sex couples could also be whipped under the strict new Islamic laws in the tiny nation, which is on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia.
The move to make gay sex an offence punishable by stoning to death has sparked international condemnation and outcry.
The majority Muslim nation already implements Sharia laws, with homosexuality punishable with up to ten years in prison.
But from today, the government is planning to change the penal code to mean LGBT+ people could be stoned to death for same-sex activity.
Under the new laws, thieves could also have their right hand amputated for a first offence and the left foot for a second.
The punishments – which also apply to children – are in new sections under Brunei’s Sharia Penal Code.
Brunei was the first East Asian country to introduce Islamic criminal law in 2014 when it announced the first of three stages of legal changes.
This included fines or jail for offences like pregnancy outside marriage or failing to pray on Friday.
HARDLINE SHIFT
The country delayed implementing the final two stages of changes after an international backlash in 2014.
But they are now going ahead with plans, according to Matthew Woolfe, founder of human rights group The Brunei Project.
Manila-based OutRight Action International also confirmed Brunei was about to implement a new stage in its Sharia laws.
The Brunei Prime Minister's Department did not respond to an emailed request for comment.
"We are trying to get pressure placed on the government of Brunei but realise there is a very short time frame until the laws take effect," Woolfe said, calling on governments to step up diplomatic pressure on Brunei.
"It took us by surprise that the government has now given a date and is rushing through implementation," said the Australia-based campaigner.
Woolfe said there had been no major public announcements on the implementation of the penal code changes aside from a statement on attorney general's website late December which only came to light this week.
'APPALLING' NEW LAWS
Rachel Chhoa-Howard, Brunei researcher at Amnesty International, said some of the potential offences "should not even be deemed crimes at all, including consensual sex between adults of the same gender".
She added: "To legalise such cruel and inhuman penalties is appalling of itself.
"Brunei must immediately halt its plans to implement these vicious punishments and revise its penal code in compliance with its human rights obligations.
"The international community must urgently condemn Brunei's move to put these cruel penalties into practice."
Brunei, a former British protectorate of about 400,000 nestled between two Malaysian states, is the first country in East Asia to adopt the criminal component of Sharia at a national level.
"The full implementation of Sharia penal law will apply severe penalties against consensual same-sex relations, including death penalty via stoning," Ryan Silverio, a coordinator at ASEAN SOGIE Caucus, said in an email.