BACK IN BLACK

Where is the Black Death plague now, where is the case in the US, how many died in Madagascar and could it hit the UK?

A fresh case of suspected plague has hit Madagascar amid fears the disease could spread via sea trade and flight routes

BLACK Death appears to have reached America, prompting fears of a deadly strain spreading across the world after 200 people perished from a plague outbreak in Madagascar last year.

But where exactly is the disease now, why did it start in the African island and could it come to Britain?

Advertisement
Red Cross officials work in Antananarivo, Madagascar, where the plague claimed more than 200 lives last yearCredit: AFP or licensors

Where is the Black Death now?

Authorities believed they had contained the deadly disease after a four-month outbreak in Madagascar last year.

But then on June 18 it emerged a 14-year-old boy in Idaho in the United States was diagnosed with Black Death. 

Last year plague warnings were issued for nine countries surrounding Madagascar amid fears the pneumonic disease could spread via merchant or naval seamen or by crew and passengers aboard flight routes.

It is spread from person-to-person through coughing, sneezing, spitting and through contact with other fluids.

Advertisement
that a 40-year-old cook in Madagascar was struck down by the bug sparked fears that the illness is back.

The victim, who worked in a local school, was suffering from symptoms consistent with the illness, forcing the school to close its doors for two days for the building to be disinfected.

How did the 2017 outbreak start in Madagascar?

Health officials warned "no one is safe" from a deadly outbreak of Black Death on the holiday island of Madagascar.

The disease became much more contagious through being transmitted from person-to-person through the air – as well as from animals to humans through infected flea bites.

Advertisement

While cases of bubonic plague occur in Madagascar nearly every year, last year's epidemic was "much more dangerous", according to one expert.

The World Health Organisation said that last year the plague arrived earlier than expected.

Locals taking part in a morbid cultural practice have also been warned they are helping to spread the disease.

Relatives of loved ones who died from Black Death have been told to stop the tradition called Famadihana.

Advertisement

The country's health chief Willy Randriamarotia said: "If a person dies of pneumonic plague and is then interred in a tomb that is subsequently opened for a Famadihana, the bacteria can still be transmitted and contaminate whoever handles the body."

The tradition has been banned since the outbreak began, but it is feared ceremonies have taken place regardless.

What is the death toll?

It was believed at least 2009 people were killed by the Black Death by November last year out of a total of 2,267 who were infected, according to latest statistics.

The disease, which contributed to the deaths of more than 50 million people in Europe during the Middle Ages, spread from rural areas into urban areas which are not usually affected.

Advertisement

Experts described the outbreak as the "worst outbreak in 50 years".

No one is thought to have died so far in this suspected outbreak.

Could it spread to the UK?

UK authorities have warned Brits off visiting the African wildlife paradise.

About 8,000 adventurous UK holidaymakers visit each year

Advertisement

Jimmy Whitworth, professor of International Public Health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said: “It has been a long time since we have seen the plague in an urban environment.

“The risk of it spreading internationally is low. But the risk of this continuing to spread within Madagascar is still quite high.”

MOST READ IN HEALTH

SPECIAL OPS
Soldier saves sick pal's life by donating a kidney after he collapsed
UP IN SMOKE
What is the pub garden smoking ban? Leaked government plans explained
ALLERGY HORROR
Girl, 18, ‘died on mum’s shoulder’ after reaction to chicken and chips
CONTROVERSY
What is DSD? The condition at the heart of the Imane Khelif Olympic boxing row

What do the experts say?

Dr Ashok Chopra, a professor of microbiology and immunology at the University of Texas, told The Sun Online the crisis in Madagascar had yet to peak.

He said: "If they are travelling shorter distances and they're still in the incubation period, and they have the pneumonic (form) then they could spread it to other places.

Advertisement
The Black Death


We pay for your stories! Do you have a story for The Sun Online news team? Email us at tips@the-sun.co.uk or call 0207 782 4368 . We pay for videos too. Click here to upload yours.


 

Topics
Advertisement
machibet777.com