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'MOTHER OF ALL BOMBS'

What is the MOAB bomb, why is it called the Mother of all Bombs and is it the most powerful bomb dropped on Afghanistan?

The 'Mother of all Bombs'

The GBU-43 Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB) bomb is one of the most powerful weapons ever created.

The MOAB weighs in at more than 10,000 kilograms and contains a huge 8,164 kilograms of explosives.

The 'Mother of all Bombs'
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The 'Mother of all Bombs'Credit: Epa

The Air Force calls it the Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb but it was nicknamed “Mother Of All Bombs” because of its acronym.

Its blast is equivalent to 11 tons of TNT. By contrast, the nuclear weapon dropped on Hiroshima had a blast yield of 15 tons of TNT.

The Pentagon says U.S. forces in Afghanistan dropped the military's largest non-nuclear bomb on an Islamic State target in Afghanistan.
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The Pentagon says U.S. forces in Afghanistan dropped the military's largest non-nuclear bomb on an Islamic State target in Afghanistan.Credit: AP:Associated Press

The first time it was ever used in warfare was in a US Air Force attack where it was dropped on a cave complex believed to be used by ISIS fighters in the Achin district of Nangarhar province in Aghanistan.

It was designed by the US Air Force in the run up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. It was designed to scare Saddam Hussein’s troops into surrendering through psychological warfare.

A US Air Force plane released this MOAB explosive device during a test in 2003.
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A US Air Force plane released this MOAB explosive device during a test in 2003.
A Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB) bomb, explodes November 21, 2003 at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
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A Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB) bomb, explodes November 21, 2003 at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
MOAB is a 21,700-pound that was droped from a plane at 20, 000 feet.
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MOAB is a 21,700-pound that was droped from a plane at 20, 000 feet.Credit: Getty Images
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