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MYSTERY surrounds the cause of a South Korean plane crash that has left 179 people dead.

A survivor has told rescuers smoke came from one engine before it exploded - with the pilot issuing a mayday call two minutes after.

Airplane crash at South Korea's Muan International Airport.
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A white plume of smoke can be seen coming from the jet's right engineCredit: KBS/UNPIXS
Airplane crash in South Korea; video shows possible bird strike.
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Korean TV released footage of the plane moments before disasterCredit: KBS/UNPIXS
Firefighters extinguishing a burning aircraft at an airport.
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The jet was left a burning wreck after the crashCredit: Reuters
Map showing the flight path of a passenger plane that crashed in South Korea, killing 181 passengers.

The crew member has now been sent to hospital after they miraculously survived, .

Witnesses on the ground also heard engine "explosions" and saw sparks fly just minutes before the disaster that saw the Boeing skid off the runway and explode.

A shocking video has emerged showing the flight hit a flock of birds and a white plume emerge from the right jet just moments before the disaster.

The Jeju Air plane then tried to land on its belly - hitting the tarmac without wheels and skidding off the runway into an embankment.

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Lee Jeong-hyun, the head of the Muan Fire Department, briefed Korean media following the tragedy and “estimated to be the occurrence of a bird strike or bad weather.”

But there is no clear reason why a bird strike would have caused the plane's landing gear to fail.

Footage of the moment of the disaster appeared to show a clear, blue sky.

A timeline of the moments before the disaster has now started to emerge.

Jeju Air flight 7C 2216 from Bangkok was carrying 175 passengers and six crew from Bangkok to Muan International Airport.

At 8.57am local time - the pilot received a bird strike warning from the control tower as it came into land.

Tragedy as plane with 175 onboard crashes into wall at South Korean airport & bursts into flames sparking huge explosion

Two minutes later, the pilot made a mayday call.

The plane tried to land on runway one at 9am, but it couldn't do so, having to climb higher into the air.

Korea's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport said the tower then gave the pilot permission to try again on a different runway.

At 9.03am, the plane tried to land on runway 19 with the undercarriage not extending and the jet slamming into the ground.

Jeju Air plane skidding on runway.
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The jet hit the ground without the landing gear droppingCredit: LEE GEUN-YOUNG/KBS/UNPIXS
Airplane crash at South Korean airport.
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The plane collided with the embankment at the end of the runwayCredit: LEE GEUN-YOUNG/KBS/UNPIXS
Airplane crash at South Korean airport.
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Footage caught the plane explode when it hit a wall after leaving the runwayCredit: LEE GEUN-YOUNG/KBS/UNPIXS

The aircraft skidded on the tarmac and exploded when it hit a bank.

Witnesses who spoke to South Korea's Yonhap news agency said they saw sparks and heard an explosion while the plane was still in the air.

One said he saw "black smoke billowing into the sky" after hearing a "loud explosion".

Another claimed: "I saw the plane descending and thought it was about to land when I noticed a flash of light.

"Then there was a loud bang followed by smoke in the air, and then I heard a series of explosions."

The black box has now been recovered from the wreckage as investigators look to confirm what happened.

Investigators at the scene of a plane crash.
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Investigators look through a field following the crashCredit: EPA
Rescue workers at the site of a plane crash.
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The tail was the only part of the flight to remain togetherCredit: Reuters
Jeju Air executives bowing in apology.
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Executive officials from Jeju Air apologised to victims and their familiesCredit: AP

But that investigation could take several years as a probe will have too comb through the burnt wreckage.

Experts told that Korean officials should not be "speculating" about what caused the "perplexing" crash.

Geoffrey Thomas, editor of Airline News, said the 737-800 is "the most reliable aircraft in the world";.

He said: "Everybody knows how it works. And it works really, really well. And the maintenance done in [South] Korea is as good as it gets around the world.


It comes as...

  • Only two people have been survived with 179 feared dead in the horror crash
  • Terrifying footage shows the explosion as the Boeing tried a 'belly landing' at Muan International Airport
  • Investigators have recovered the jet's Black Box as they try to piece together the cause of the crash
  • A heartbreaking final text message asked: 'Should I say my last words'
  • Footage emerged of it striking birds moments before landing - and a survivor said they heard an explosion
  • Another horror landing also happened in Canada - and a second in Norway on the same night

"It’s a little bit unclear whether or not the undercarriage collapsed on landing or whether the undercarriage was not deployed at all.

"This is a really serious issue that obviously investigators will be very much focused on."

Jeju Air's boss said the plane had shown no signs of issues prior to the disaster.

Only two people from the 181 passengers survived with 179 dying in the disaster

Most of the passengers were Koreans who were on a Christmas package holiday to Thailand.

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Soldiers and emergency services are now combing the runway and surrounding fields to find clues for what caused the crash.

The black box flight recorder has been recovered from the wreck with officials probing the cause of the disaster.

Timeline of the Muan plane disaster

By James Halpin, foreign news reporter

SOUTH Korea has suffered its deadliest air disaster in two decades as a jet carrying 181 went down with only two survivors.

4.29am -  Jeju Air flight 7C 2216 leaves Bangkok carrying tourists coming home from package holidays in Thailand.

8.57am - Pilot receives bird strike warning on approach to Muan International Airport.

8.58am - Pilot issues a mayday call - and witnesses report hearing an "explosion" overheard as video shows an apparent bird strike.

9.00am - Plane aborts first landing attempt on Runway 01.

9.03am - The jet then attempts a second landing on Runway 19 on its belly - and crashes in a fireball.

Emergency responders at the scene of a plane crash.
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Emergency workers are continuing to comb through the wreckageCredit: Getty
Rescue workers at the scene of a plane crash.
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179 people died in the crash, with only two survivingCredit: AFP
Rescue workers at the wreckage of a crashed airplane.
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Rescuers work on the burnt wreckage of the aircraftCredit: Reuters
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