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OFF the coast of England a group of forts from the 1940s lie suspended above blue waters - an eerie remnant of a past "ocean town."

The unique forts were built by civil engineer Guy Maunsell, and the four navy forts and three army forts placed in the Thames Estuary still stand today.

They lie overlooking the Thames Estuary
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They lie overlooking the Thames EstuaryCredit: Barcroft Media
Soldiers were stationed on the forts in WW2
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Soldiers were stationed on the forts in WW2Credit: Getty

Located seven miles off the coast of Whitstable, in Kent, the former defence base was constructed to help British soldiers defend London against German plane attacks.

The forts were connected by steel walkways, and each 36x36 two storey building housed weaponry and sleeping accommodations.

Decades later, the formerly pristine steel walkways have rusted over and many have collapsed completely.

At any given time, a whopping 265 men lived on each fort - an "isolating cold" experience.

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A combination of army and navy soldiers lived in the "ocean city" until the end of the war.

While stationed, the soldiers stationed out on the water managed to shoot down 22 planes and 30 bombers during the second world war.

After the war, the forts laid essentially abandoned, but in the 1960s, were used as pirate radios.

For 73 years, the forts have battled against the elements, including crashing waves, strong wind and torrential rain.

Nowadays, the shells of the former military bases are only visible if you take a boat ride out - like photographer Scott Amling.

He recalled to : "The forts had this rust and patina on the surface of the metal sides and you could see how they were constructed in plates riveted together.

"The winter fog and lack of visibility added to the mystery of the forts."

The Redsand Fort allegedly helped sink more than 100 ships who entered the estuary.

In recent years, there have been renovation projects which have attempted to restore the forts to their former glory.

Project Redsand aims to renovate the former gun towers into a luxury resort, which would contain executive apartments, a spa and a leisure centre.

Soldiers lived and bathed on the forts
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Soldiers lived and bathed on the fortsCredit: Getty
Pirate radio stations were set up following the war
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Pirate radio stations were set up following the warCredit: Getty
It was home to soldiers during the second world war
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It was home to soldiers during the second world warCredit: Not known, clear with picture desk
The haunting shells still stand today
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The haunting shells still stand todayCredit: Richard Brown
They were decommissioned in 1956
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They were decommissioned in 1956Credit: Barcroft Media
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