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Ancient castle discovered near mythical birthplace of King Arthur

Archaeologists find gigantic structure built during the Dark Ages in discovery which could shed light on Arthurian legends

Archaeologists have discovered a mysterious ancient castle near the mythical birthplace of King Arthur.

A team of diggers found the remains of a huge palace which was built during the Dark Ages, an era when the Roman Empire had retreated from Western Europe and Britain was little more than a plague-ravaged backwater.

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Ryan Smith hard at work trying to unearth the castle wallsCredit: Array
Ryan Smith (Trench Supervisor), James Gossip (Exec Director) and Win Scutt (Properties Curator) on the site of the digCredit: Array

This particular castle boasted one metre wide walls and appears to have been built in the sixth century by the rulers of a kingdom called Dumnonia.

Its location in Tintagel, Cornwall, places it at the centre of Arthurian legend.

Geoffrey of Monmouth, a medieval historian, claimed Tintagel was the birthplace of King Arthur in his book "Historia Regum Britannae" - a famously unreliable history of British monarchs.

“The discovery of high-status buildings – potentially a royal palace complex – at Tintagel is transforming our understanding of the site,"  said Win Scutt, an English Heritage properties curator covering the West of England.

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"It is helping to reveal an intriguing picture of what life was like in a place of such importance in the historically little-known centuries following the collapse of Roman administration in Britain."

A 1903 oil painting of King Arthur by Charles Ernest ButlerCredit: www.bridgemanart.com
A picture of Tintagel Castle, Cornwall - the mythical birthplace of the legendary king ArthurCredit: PA:Press Association

The royals who lived in the newly-discovered castle enjoyed a life of wealth and finery.

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Archaeologists found evidence showing they quaffed wine from Turkey and olive oil from the Greek Aegean, using cups from France and plates made in North Africa.

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The palace appears to have been abandoned at some point during the last half of the 6th century or the early part of the 7th - a time when bubonic plague was sweeping across the world.

This could mean the castle's inhabitants fled it in a bid to avoid catching the disease, which made victims suffer a painful death.


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