Pregnant women and kids WON’T get Covid vaccine due to lack of data on how it will affect them
PREGNANT women and children in the UK will not be offered the Covid-19 vaccine.
Experts say a lack of data on how it affects them means they cannot be sure the new jabs are safe for expecting mothers.
Matt Hancock confirmed today the jab will also only be given to over-16s, with jab chiefs confirming there is "limited data" on Covid vaccination in young children at the moment.
It comes as the Government revealed the UK is the first country in the world to approve the Pfizer/BioNTech jab for use.
Pregnant women were advised to shield from society during the first lockdown amid initial fears they were at higher risk.
But the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI) said today: "Given the lack of evidence, JCVI favours a precautionary approach, and does not currently advise Covid-19 vaccination in pregnancy.
"Women should be advised not to come forward for vaccination if they
may be pregnant or are planning a pregnancy within three months of the
first dose."
The guidance added: "Following infection, almost all children will have asymptomatic infection or mild disease.
"There are very limited data on vaccination in adolescents, with no data on vaccination in younger children, at this time.
"The Committee advises that only those children at very high risk of exposure and serious outcomes, such as children with severe neuro-disabilities that require residential care should be offered vaccination."
Pregnant and breastfeeding women have not been included in trials of the frontrunner vaccines from Pfizer, Moderna or Oxford University.
Pfizer spokesperson Jerica Pitts said the company is doing early research – not yet conducting trials in humans – to see how the vaccine works in pregnancy, reported last month.
The JCVI said more data is anticipated which will help steer decisions over whether pregnancy women can have the vaccine in the future.
Pregnant women with heart disease are deemed "extremely clinically vulnerable".
But they will be excluded from the vaccination priority list too, the JCVI said.
Under-16s will also be exempt because there is limited data on how their body will respond to the vaccine.
The JCVI said: "The Committee advises that only those children at very high risk of exposure and serious outcomes, such as older children with severe
neuro-disabilities that require residential care, should be offered
vaccination."
Are pregnant woman more at risk of Covid-19?
Mums-to-be were told to shield in March as a precaution, because at the time it was feared they would suffer worse Covid-19 outcomes.
This was because pregnant women are at a greater risk of picking up viruses like the flu.
The NHS website says: "It's not clear if this happens with coronavirus. But because it's a new virus, it's safer to include pregnant women in the moderate-risk group.
Over the course of the pandemic, scientists have re-assured pregnant women are no more likely to get seriously more ill with coronavirus.
The fact they are female and typically under the age of 40, this also works in their favour.
It is expected the large majority of pregnant women who pick up the coronavirus will experience only mild symptoms because more severe symptoms needing hospital care, such as pneumonia, appear to be more common in men, older people, those with weakened immune systems or long-term conditions.
An Oxford University study found pregnant women from black, Asian and ethnic minority backgrounds were more than four times likely to be admitted to hospital with the infection.
This is in keeping with figures from the general population.
Obesity, having pre-existing health conditions, as well as being over the age of 35 also raised the odds, according to the results of the study in May.
So who will get the jab?
After the announcement that safety regulators had given their approval of the Pfizer/BioNTech jab, the JCVI revealed exactly who would be vaccinated first.
Care home residents and NHS staff will be first in line for the Pfizer vaccine, experts have confirmed.
People aged 16 years to 64 years with underlying health conditions which put them at higher risk will be sixth in line for the jab after older age groups.
Care home residents, health and care staff, the elderly and the extremely vulnerable will be among the 800,000 to get the jab in the first wave next week, it was confirmed.
After the most vulnerable people have received the vaccine the over-60s will receive the jab.
This will be followed by the over-55s and over-50s before the rest of the population is able to be vaccinated.
The JCVI states that age is the biggest risk when it comes to the coronavirus.
A report published by the group states that models show that the vaccine is safe on older adults.
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The report states: "Data also indicate that the absolute risk of mortality is
higher in those over 65 years than that seen in the majority of younger adults with an underlying health condition."
The report also notes that care home residents have been "disproportionally affected" by Covid-19.
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This, the experts said, is due to the fact that they are at a higher risk of being exposed to infection.
"The Committee’s advice is that this group should be the highest priority for vaccination. Vaccination of residents and staff at the same time is considered to be a highly efficient strategy within a mass vaccination programme with the greatest potential impact", the report adds.