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RIOT cops in Hong Kong have deployed a new "sonic weapon" to make protesters throw up as students fear a fresh massacre.

Police fired live rounds today as around 600 activists remained trapped in a university on the second day of a siege.

 Protesters and riot police clash on a bridge at Hong Kong Polytechnic University on Sunday night
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Protesters and riot police clash on a bridge at Hong Kong Polytechnic University on Sunday nightCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 Cops are using a high-pitched siren intended to cause nausea and disorientation, pictured above
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Cops are using a high-pitched siren intended to cause nausea and disorientation, pictured aboveCredit: Twitter
 Clashes between activists and police continue for a sixth month in Hong Kong
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Clashes between activists and police continue for a sixth month in Hong KongCredit: Reuters
 Protesters with umbrellas and gas masks retreat from the police
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Protesters with umbrellas and gas masks retreat from the policeCredit: AP:Associated Press
 Police in riot gear move through a cloud of smoke at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University
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Police in riot gear move through a cloud of smoke at the Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityCredit: AP:Associated Press
 Rescue workers pulled an activist from the burnt-out university building
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Rescue workers pulled an activist from the burnt-out university buildingCredit: Reuters
 A protester is detained by riot police while attempting to leave the campus
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A protester is detained by riot police while attempting to leave the campusCredit: Reuters
Hong Kong protesters trapped on campus by tear gas and water cannon as police vehicle becomes fireball after petrol bomb

Cops said the rounds were fired after a group of protesters stationed at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) used homemade fire bombs to attack an ambulance transporting a 20-year-old woman under arrest.

Officers used what they described as a "long-range acoustic device" from an armoured lorry.

The high-pitched siren was a sonic weapon intended to cause nausea and disorientation, protesters claimed.

ESCALATING VIOLENCE

Protesters who voluntarily occupied the campus now want to leave  - but claim police won't allow them to unless they give themselves up.

Police vehicles have fired volleys of tear gas and plumes of water, some of it dyed blue to stain the protesters' clothes - while activists retaliated with Molotov cocktails, bows and arrows and eggs filled with paint.

Demonstrators armed with bows and arrows last week launched flaming bows and javelins at cops as China threatened to send in troops to deal with the escalating violence.

A group of a hundred activists who tried to leave on Sunday were met with tear gas and rubber bullets.

This ongoing conflict has recalled the Tiananmen Square atrocity of 1989, when China's People's Liberation Army opened fire on pro-democracy protesters, killing thousands.

China has a garrison of up to 12,000 troops in Hong Kong.

They have kept to barracks since 1997 but Beijing has said that it will crush any attempt at independence, one of the demands being made by a small minority of protesters.

The police have formally branded the protest a riot - a crime carrying a jail term of up to ten years.

 Activists are escorted by police out of the campus of Hong Kong Polytechnic University
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Activists are escorted by police out of the campus of Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityCredit: Reuters
 An injured protester is carried out on a stretcher bed by multiple rescue workers as police look on
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An injured protester is carried out on a stretcher bed by multiple rescue workers as police look onCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 A protester is detained by police as he tries to escape from the university today
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A protester is detained by police as he tries to escape from the university todayCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 An arrow fired by a protester is seen wedged into a police officer's calf
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An arrow fired by a protester is seen wedged into a police officer's calfCredit: Hong Kong Police
 Protesters were seen firing flaming arrows as violent clashes continued
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Protesters were seen firing flaming arrows as violent clashes continuedCredit: AFP or licensors
 Clashes first broke out in June between protesters and police - and show no sign of stopping
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Clashes first broke out in June between protesters and police - and show no sign of stoppingCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 A protester attempts to extinguish a fire at the campus of Hong Kong Polytechnic University
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A protester attempts to extinguish a fire at the campus of Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityCredit: Reuters
 Protesters climb a stairway filled with a makeshift barricade of chairs and other debris outside the university
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Protesters climb a stairway filled with a makeshift barricade of chairs and other debris outside the universityCredit: Reuters
 An activist flees the tear gas as tensions continue to escalate
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An activist flees the tear gas as tensions continue to escalateCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 A protester is detained by riot police while attempting to leave the university campus
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A protester is detained by riot police while attempting to leave the university campusCredit: Reuters
 The burnt out shell of the main PolyU entrance after days of clashes
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The burnt out shell of the main PolyU entrance after days of clashesCredit: AFP or licensors
 A protester flanked by cops is marched away
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A protester flanked by cops is marched awayCredit: AP:Associated Press
 A protester chucks a Molotov cocktail in the direction of riot cops
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A protester chucks a Molotov cocktail in the direction of riot copsCredit: AFP or licensors

Some 13 people, aged between 22 and 57, were injured on Sunday. One is in a serious condition.

Sobbing parents have been seen begging police to take their children home but in vain, while other activists are determined to stay put.

“Before I wanted to surrender, but now I’ve changed my mind,” one 16-year old boy was quoted saying.

“I don’t want to stay here any longer but I don’t want to go to prison."

Officers have said protesters can leave, but only if they drop their weapons and remove their gas masks.

However, pro-democracy lawmaker Ted Hui - who is on the campus - said the bridge had "been sealed off", and it was not possible to leave this way.

The university is the last of four campuses that were occupied by protesters last week.

Protests have gripped Hong Kong for the past six months, sparked by plans to extradite criminal suspects to mainland China and Taiwan.

These plans have been dropped, but the protests have now expanded into a wider protest movement against police brutality and China's perceived control over the region.

Why are people protesting in Hong Kong?

The protests in Hong Kong began in June, over a proposed law.

The new rule would have allowed criminal suspects to be extradited to mainland China.

Activists saw the bill as another sign of an erosion in Hong Kong's autonomy and civic freedoms.

China had promised that Hong Kong would be maintained for 50 years under a "one nation, two systems" principle.

This pledge was made when the former British colony was returned to Chinese control in 1997.

Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam eventually withdrew the extradition bill.

She says protesters are being 'selfish'.

The US has condemned "unjustified use of deadly force".

It's urged demonstrators and police to calm down, and de-escalate the situation.

But speaking from Beijing, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang urged Britain and America not to intrude.

China has a garrison of up to 12,000 troops in Hong Kong.

While they've been kept to barracks since 1997, China has threatened it will crush any attempts at independence - a demand for a minority of protesters.

Those demonstrating have called upon Hong Kong's politicians to stop labelling them as rioters.

Plus they want criminal cases to be dropped against activists.

Britain remains "seriously concerned" by escalating violence in Hong Kong and urges the authorities to agree "to a path to resolve the situation", a spokesman for Prime Minister Boris Johnson said today.

"We remain seriously concerned by the situation in Hong Kong and the escalation of violence between protesters and police. We continue to urge for calm and restraint on all sides and support the right to peaceful protest," the spokesman said.

"We believe political dialogue is the only way forward and we want to see the Hong Kong authorities agree to a path to resolve the situation," he said, adding Johnson had no plans as yet to make calls to the authorities.

Police have said Hong Kong was on the "brink of total breakdown".

On Tuesday accused protesters of committing "insane" acts, throwing trash, bicycles and other debris on to metro tracks and overhead power lines.

Senior Superintendent Kong Wing-cheung told a briefing: "Our society has been pushed to the brink of a total breakdown."

The total number of those arrested by police since the action kicked off in June has risen to about 3,560.

 Protesters sit in the campus on the sixth day of protests
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Protesters sit in the campus on the sixth day of protestsCredit: AFP or licensors
 Riot police confront a student reporter after detaining a protester and a medic during pre-dawn police operations in the university
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Riot police confront a student reporter after detaining a protester and a medic during pre-dawn police operations in the universityCredit: Reuters
 An anti-government protester puts out a fire at Hong Kong Polytechnic
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An anti-government protester puts out a fire at Hong Kong PolytechnicCredit: Getty Images - Getty
Hong Kong protesters build Medieval-style CATAPULT firing petrol bombs as they ramp up war with cops
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