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Teens have ‘higher chance of bone and heart disease’ due to vitamin D deficiency

Teenagers need up to 30 micrograms a day to protect themselves against rickets, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease and mental illness

STAY-indoors teenagers are risking their health by not getting enough vitamin D, experts warn.

Sunshine is vital in producing the vitamin, which guards against bone and heart disease.

 Indoor trouble . . . teens may suffer from vitamin D deficiency after spending summer indoors
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Indoor trouble . . . teens may suffer from vitamin D deficiency after spending summer indoorsCredit: Getty Images
 Lack of vitamins . . . study shows some teens are lacking vitamin D when levels should be at their peak
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Lack of vitamins . . . study shows some teens are lacking vitamin D when levels should be at their peakCredit: Getty Images

But a study shows that many youngsters are deficient at a time when post-summer vitamin D levels should be at their peak.

It is blamed on kids spending more and more time on the internet or playing video games.

Teenagers need up to 30 micrograms a day to protect themselves against rickets, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, multiple sclerosis and mental illness.

 Vital vitamins . . . Vitamin D can help guard against mental and physical illness
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Vital vitamins . . . Vitamin D can help guard against mental and physical illnessCredit: Alamy

Surrey University researchers said teenagers’ diets were not enough to make up for the shortage.

They recommend eating more red meat and fish.

Low levels of vitamin D are a particular problem in northern Europe during the winter.

The nutrient boosts bones by increasing calcium absorption.

 Good diet . . . doctors recommend fish to help teens boost levels of vitamins
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Good diet . . . doctors recommend fish to help teens boost levels of vitaminsCredit: Getty Images
 Meat-y warning . . . red meat can also be a good source of vitamin D
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Meat-y warning . . . red meat can also be a good source of vitamin DCredit: Getty Images

Dr Smith said: "The ODIN project is investigating ways of improving vitamin D intake through the diet - and since it is difficult to obtain vitamin D intakes of over 10 micrograms/day from food sources alone, it is looking at ways of fortifying our food to improve the vitamin D levels of the UK population as a whole."

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