Hay fever sufferers face misery AGAIN as pollen count surges and heat health alert is issued
HAY fever sufferers can expect misery in the next few days as the high pollen count returns.
It comes as a heat health warning has been issued across parts of the UK for the next few days.
The recent cooler and wetter weather has given people with hay fever some respite.
But that is set to change as temperatures finally rise over the next week, reaching as high as 30C in some parts.
The Met Office also predicts that throughout the rest of the week, parts of England and Wales will see “high” counts of pollen.
Today, all of Wales and England has a high warning.
Read more on hay fever
This eases slightly over the week for some areas, before going back up again on Sunday.
Four areas will have high pollen counts the rest of the week - London and the South East, the East, East Midlands, and Yorkshire and the Humber.
Meanwhile, a yellow heat health alert issued by the UK Health and Security Agency and Met Office will be in place between today (August 16) and Saturday (August 19).
It will cover the East Midlands, West Midlands, East of England, London, South East and South West.
Most read in Health
It means older and vulnerable people’s health is at greater risk and they could need to use more NHS services.
Ways to stay safe in the hot weather include knowing the symptoms of heat stroke, keeping out the sun between 11am and 3pm, wearing a hat and sunglasses outside and seeking shade.
Troublesome pollen
The pollen causing havoc is weed pollen, which includes mugwort, nettle and pellitory-of-the-wall.
There are around 30 different types of pollen that cause hay fever and it is possible to be allergic to more than one type, the Met Office says.
“Weed pollen can be released at any time from the early spring to the late autumn," it adds.
“Most people are allergic to grass pollen, which is common in late spring and early summer.
“Tree pollen tends to be released during spring and affects around 25 per cent of people.”
Allergist Dr Adam Fox, working on behalf of , said: "The weed pollen season generally operates in a similar way to grass pollen, except that the nettle pollen types have a second peak in August, along with some late summer allergenic weeds. The weed pollen season usually fades during mid-September."
Although there is no cure for hay fever, there are many things you can do to try and help your symptoms.
Airborne allergens expert Max Wiseberg says: “As pollen counts have been lower for so long, most people will probably have stopped taking their antihistamines.
“However there are many practical things you can do to help reduce or prevent your symptoms.”
Hay fever season, which runs from March to November, can be pretty unpleasant for pollen allergy sufferers under normal circumstances.
But Brits have noticed their allergies are worse than previous years, with many complaining of aggressive symptoms.
Dr Fox said: “Due to climate change, it seems that pollen seasons are getting longer, peaks of pollen are getting higher and the geographical spread of common pollens causing hayfever is getting broader.”
Poor air quality can also play a role in hay fever, as it “can increase the potency of pollen that causes troublesome symptoms”, says Dr Fox, which could be tricky for those living in more urban settings this summer.
READ MORE SUN STORIES
How to help hay fever
- Using a barrier balm, such as Vaseline or HayMax, around the nostrils should help to trap pollen outside of the body.
- Wearing your hair up or put on a hat to prevent particles getting stuck in the hair.
- Wearing wraparound sunglasses outdoors can also help stop pollen entering the eyes.
- Washing your face as soon as you go indoors will also remove offending particles. “This will wash away allergens so that they can’t cause a reaction,” Max said.
- Keep pollen out of the home. Max said: “Keep windows and doors closed. Vacuum carpets and floors and damp dust surfaces – damp dusting prevents settled pollen particles being redistributed into the air.”
- Dry clothes indoors, not outdoors where pollen can cling onto the fabric.
- If you own a pet, try and keep it well groomed, washed and out of bedrooms.
- Take antihistamines, such as Clarityn® Allergy 10mg Tablets, in the evening as this can help with symptoms by the morning.
- “Nasal sprays target congestion and stuffiness as well as other symptoms of hay fever because the medicine is targeted directly to the nose, which is the main entrance for allergens to enter the body,” Max said.
- Eye drops can stop your body releasing histamine, stop watering and itching.
Dr Adam Fox does not endorse Clarityn.
Hay fever symptoms
HAY fever is a common allergic condition.
You'll experience hay fever symptoms if you have an allergic reaction to pollen.
You'll experience hay fever symptoms if you have an allergic reaction to pollen.
The symptoms of hay fever include:
- frequent sneezing
- runny or blocked nose
- itchy, red or watery eyes (allergic conjunctivitis)
- an itchy throat, mouth, nose and ears
- cough, caused by postnasal drip (mucus dripping down the throat from the back of the nose)
Less commonly, you may also experience:
- the loss of your sense of smell (anosmia)
- facial pain (caused by blocked sinuses)
- headaches
- earache
- tiredness and fatigue
If you have asthma, your asthma symptoms may get worse when you have hay fever.
Source: NHS